Bow-Tie Risk Analysis and Barrier Management
تحليل ربطة العنق وإدارة الحواجز
- Next date
- Available in-house
- Fees from
- —per delegate
- Formats
- In-house training0 sessions
- Duration
- 5 daysCertificate
Overview
Major accident hazards are controlled by barriers: physical systems, procedures and people that prevent a release or limit its consequences. The bow-tie method shows these barriers on a single picture, linking threats, the top event and consequences, which makes it one of the clearest ways to explain and manage major risks across engineering, operations and management. But a bow-tie is only useful if the barriers it shows are real, effective and maintained. This course teaches participants how to build accurate bow-ties and then use them for barrier management. Topics include hazard identification, defining top events, selecting threats and consequences, distinguishing barriers from degradation factors, assessing barrier effectiveness and assigning owners. The second half of the course links bow-ties to performance standards, verification, safety-critical elements, incident investigation and the daily decisions made in operations.
Objectives
- Explain the bow-tie model and its role in major accident risk management
- Define hazards, top events, threats and consequences correctly
- Identify valid barriers and distinguish them from degradation factors
- Assess barrier effectiveness and independence
- Link barriers to safety-critical elements and performance standards
- Use bow-ties for barrier health monitoring and incident analysis
Who should attend
Process safety, HSE and risk engineers, operations and maintenance supervisors, technical safety staff and managers involved in major hazard facilities.
Training methodology
Participants build complete bow-ties in teams for typical scenarios such as loss of containment from a hydrocarbon vessel and a well blowout, using structured facilitation steps. Common errors are shown through examples of poor bow-ties that participants must correct. Barrier effectiveness is then rated and linked to maintenance and inspection data. A major accident case is analysed using the bow-tie to show which barriers failed and why. Teams present and challenge each other's work throughout.
Programme outline
Day1Major Accident Hazards and Barriers
- Major accident hazards in oil and gas
- Swiss cheese model and barrier thinking
- Introduction to the bow-tie method
- Hazards and top events
- Threats and consequences
- Case study: a major accident through the barrier lens
- Practical exercise: defining a top event
Day2Building Bow-Ties
- Prevention and mitigation barriers
- What makes a valid barrier
- Degradation factors and their controls
- Barrier types: active, passive, human
- Running a bow-tie workshop
- Practical exercise: loss of containment bow-tie
- Review: correcting poor bow-ties
Day3Barrier Effectiveness
- Barrier effectiveness criteria
- Independence and common cause failures
- Human and organisational barriers
- Barrier owners and accountabilities
- Linking bow-ties to LOPA and QRA
- Practical exercise: rating barrier effectiveness
- Practical exercise: well blowout bow-tie
Day4Barrier Management
- Safety-critical elements
- Performance standards
- Verification and assurance
- Barrier health dashboards
- Operating with degraded barriers
- Management of change and barriers
- Case study: barrier management in operations
Day5Bow-Ties in Investigations and Culture
- BSCAT and barrier-based incident analysis
- Using bow-ties in toolbox talks and training
- Communicating risk to management
- Keeping bow-ties alive
- Team presentations
- Personal action plan
- Final assessment
Dates and fees
There are no scheduled dates for this course at the moment. Request it as in-house training, or ask us about the next date.
Certificate
Every delegate who attends the full programme receives a Harfard Technology certificate of completion stating the course title, duration, dates and venue.
Frequently asked questions
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