Carbonate Reservoir Characterisation
توصيف المكامن الكربونية
- Next date
- Available in-house
- Fees from
- —per delegate
- Formats
- In-house training0 sessions
- Duration
- 5 daysCertificate
Overview
Most of the oil and gas in the Middle East is held in carbonate reservoirs, and they are among the most difficult to understand. Their porosity can be primary or created later by dissolution, their permeability can vary by orders of magnitude over a few metres, and fractures and diagenesis can change how fluids move in ways that logs alone do not reveal. This course explains how carbonate reservoirs form and how to characterise them for development planning. Participants study carbonate depositional environments, facies and sequence stratigraphy, then the diagenetic processes such as dolomitisation, dissolution and cementation that shape the final pore system. The course covers pore type classification, rock typing, the use of core, thin sections and special logs, and the integration of these data into static models. Examples from Gulf fields illustrate how carbonate characterisation affects water flooding, gas injection and well placement.
Objectives
- Describe carbonate depositional environments and facies
- Apply sequence stratigraphy to carbonate successions
- Explain diagenetic processes and their effect on reservoir quality
- Classify carbonate pore types and define rock types
- Integrate core, thin section and log data
- Characterise fractures and their impact on flow
Who should attend
Geologists, petrophysicists, reservoir engineers and geomodellers working on carbonate fields, particularly in the Middle East.
Training methodology
Participants describe core photographs and thin sections from Middle East carbonate reservoirs, identify facies and pore types, and build a simple sequence stratigraphic framework from well data. Log and core data are combined to define rock types and permeability transforms. Field examples show how characterisation choices changed development results. Group exercises culminate in a short integrated characterisation of a sample field, presented by each team on the last day. Questions from participants' own fields are welcomed and discussed.
Programme outline
Day1Carbonate Sedimentology
- Why carbonates are different
- Carbonate factories and platforms
- Depositional environments: ramp, shelf, reef
- Carbonate grains and textures
- Dunham classification
- Practical exercise: describing core photographs
- Major carbonate reservoirs of the Middle East
Day2Sequence Stratigraphy
- Sea-level change and accommodation
- Carbonate sequence architecture
- Systems tracts and key surfaces
- Correlation strategies
- Seismic expression of carbonates
- Practical exercise: building a correlation framework
- Impact on reservoir layering
Day3Diagenesis and Pore Systems
- Early and burial diagenesis
- Dolomitisation
- Dissolution and karst
- Cementation and compaction
- Pore type classification: Choquette-Pray and Lucia
- Practical exercise: thin section interpretation
- Reservoir quality controls
Day4Rock Typing and Petrophysics
- Rock typing methods
- Porosity-permeability transforms
- Capillary pressure and saturation height
- Logs in carbonates: limits and solutions
- Image logs and NMR
- Practical exercise: defining rock types
- Fractures: detection and characterisation
Day5From Characterisation to Development
- Building static models of carbonates
- Upscaling challenges
- Water flooding and gas injection in carbonates
- Well placement in heterogeneous reservoirs
- Team exercise: integrated characterisation
- Team presentations
- Final assessment
Dates and fees
There are no scheduled dates for this course at the moment. Request it as in-house training, or ask us about the next date.
Certificate
Every delegate who attends the full programme receives a Harfard Technology certificate of completion stating the course title, duration, dates and venue.
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